Shipping

“Arctic Marine Shipping Assessment Report.” Arctic Council. 2009.

“Guidelines for Ships Operating in Arctic Ice-Covered Waters.” International Maritime Organization. 2002.

“The IMO Guidelines for Ships Operating in Arctic Ice-covered Waters: From Voluntary to Mandatory Tool for Navigation Safety and Environmental Protection?” Oystein Jensen. 2007. Fridtjof Nansen Institute & World Wildlife Fund.

See “Oil & Gas” and “Arctic Council” pages for additional resources.